TExES Core Subjects EC-6 (391)
Exam Overview
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The TExES Core Subjects EC–6 (391) exam is a mandatory certification test for aspiring elementary school teachers in Texas. It assesses whether entry-level educators have the essential subject-matter knowledge and teaching skills across the main subject areas to instruct students from early childhood (EC) through 6th grade in Texas public schools.
| Subtest | Subtest Name | Number of Questions | Allotted Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| I (901) | ELAR | 45 | 45 minutes |
| II (902) | Mathematics | 40 | 45 minutes |
| III (903) | Social Studies | 40 | 40 minutes |
| IV (904) | Science | 45 | 45 minutes |
| V (905) | Fine Arts, Health and PE | 40 | 35 minutes |
No, not at all. See Section 2 of the official TExES manual. The selected-response questions that you will encounter on your exam include the varied types listed below. The good news is that our Certify Teacher test prep extensively covers all of these formats to ensure you're fully prepared.
To ensure you are fully prepared, follow this structured approach using the Certify Teacher test prep platform:
A strong indicator that you are prepared to pass the official exam is consistently scoring 90% or higher on three consecutive full-length Certify Teacher practice tests. To ensure your knowledge is fresh and peak readiness is maintained, aim to achieve this benchmark within the final two weeks leading up to your test date.
For every practice test question—whether answered correctly or incorrectly—thoroughly read the explanatory commentaries for all answer choices. Understanding why wrong answers are incorrect is just as important as knowing why the right answer is correct. These rationales often clarify key concepts and skills that will appear on the actual exam.
By leveraging all the resources available in your Certify Teacher preparation, you can approach your TExES exam on test day with confidence and pass on the first try.
To be eligible for Texas teacher certification, candidates must complete a TEA-approved educator preparation program (EPP) and hold at least a bachelor's degree from an institution accredited by an agency recognized by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB). The traditional path for earning a teaching certificate in Texas as an undergraduate includes:
There are alternative pathways for those who have a bachelor's degree outside of education. There are educator preparation programs (EPP) that offer alternative pathways to certification for both classroom and administrative positions. These EPP programs can streamline a career change to classroom teaching if you have a bachelor's degree. Alternative certification programs can commonly be completed in one year as a post-graduate certificate.
To take an exam, you must first create an account and then complete the registration and payment process. Here are the steps for you to create your account and register.
To reschedule or cancel a test appointment, do the following:
Your raw score, which is the total number of correctly answered questions on the exam, is converted to a scaled score (100-300) through a statistical process called equating, which accounts for minor difficulty variations between test forms, ensures fairness across different test administrations, and maintains consistent passing standards over time.
All questions carry equal weight, and there's no penalty for guessing (meaning: wrong answers don't count against you), therefore answer every question; make your best educated guess if uncertain. The minimum passing score is 240. Results are typically available 7 business days after testing.
Yes, the Core Subjects EC-6 (391) exam is generally considered challenging, but it is also very passable with the right preparation. It's not designed to trick you, but it is designed to ensure you have a deep and comprehensive understanding of the English language arts and reading concepts you will be responsible for teaching. The perceived difficulty often comes from two factors:
Understanding the content is only half the battle. Knowing how that knowledge will be tested on the real exam is what leads to success. Certify Teacher specializes in this. We close that gap by providing you with official full-length practice exams that are never repeated, an assessment system that evaluates your performance on the practice tests, pinpoints your areas of weaknesses and generates Study Plans to ensure you master every concept. Certify Teacher provides the definitive advantage with a complete preparation system.
The exam is divided into 5 subject exams covering a number of competencies. Here's a detailed breakdown of these competencies:
If you don't follow Certify Teacher's recommendations for test preparation then most likely you will not pass your TExES exam. Here's the Texas Education Agency's policy for retaking exams.
If you are unable to pass your TExES exam on your first attempt, you may retake the exam 4 more times for a total of 5 attempts per exam. An exam can be retaken after 30 days from the date of the last attempt. If your exam is made up of subject subsets like the Core Subjects EC-6 that includes 5 of them, and you did not pass one or more of the subsets, you are eligible to retake only the subset(s) you did not pass instead of retaking the whole exam.
If you are unable to successfully pass the examination after five attempts, you will not be allowed to take the examination again unless the Texas Education Agency approves a test-limit waiver. However, before you can apply to this waiver to attempt the exam a sixth time you must satisfy the waiver requirements. Click this link to download the waiver application. Section D of the waiver applies to all TExES exams and determines the number of clock-hours of educational activity you must complete before you can submit the waiver application to be approved by TEA. Click this link for help filling out the waiver application.
Once you have determined the number of clock-hours, the next step is to look for educational activities that will provide you with the knowledge and skills you need, based on your Deficit Competency Analysis, to be successful on your waiver attempt. But you need to look no further because Certify Teacher is a TEA-Approved CPE provider and we will be able to help you with meeting this requirement of your waiver application successfully. Write sales@certifyteacher.com for more information.
Core Subjects EC-6 Fine Arts, Health and Physical Education (905)
Core Subjects EC-6 Math (902)
Core Subjects EC-6 Social Studies (903)
Core Subjects EC-6 ELAR (901)
Core Subjects EC-6 Science (904)
Science 7-12 (236)
Physical Education EC-12 (258)
Reading Specialist (151)
Core Subjects EC-6 Social Studies (903)
Technology Apps. EC-12 (242)
Educational Diagnostician (253)
Business and Finance 6-12 (276)
Mathematics 4-8 (115)
Core Subjects 4-8 (211)
Mathematics/Science 4-8 (114)
Math/Phys/Engr 6-12 (274)
ELAR 7-12 (231)
Physical Education EC-12 (158)
Core Subjects 4-8 Math (807)
Special Education EC-12 (161)
History 7-12 (233)
Health EC-12 (157)
Physics/Mathematics 7-12 (243)
Principal as Instructional Leader (268)
Physical Science 6-12 (237)
Core Subjects EC-6 ELAR (901)
Science 4-8 (116)
Science of Teaching Reading (293)
Special Education Supp. (163)
Art EC-12 (178)
ELAR/Social Studies 4-8 (113)
School Counselor (252)
Core Subjects EC-6 Arts, Health, PE (905)
ESL/Supplemental (154)
Social Studies 4-8 (118)
Bilingual Education Supp. (164)
Core Subjects 4-8 Social Studies (808)
Superintendent (195)
BTLPT — Spanish (190)
Social Studies 7-12 (232)
Core Subjects EC-6 Science (904)
PPR EC-12 (160)
Music EC-12 (177)
Early Childhood: PK-3 (292)
ELAR 4-8 (217)
Mathematics 7-12 (235)
PPR for Trade & Ind 6-12 (270)
LOTE — Spanish (613)
Theatre EC-12 (180)
Core Subjects EC-6 Math (902)
Life Science 7-12 (238)
Core Subjects 4-8 Science (809)
Chemistry 7-12 (240)
Core Subjects 4-8 ELAR (806)